Monday, August 24, 2020
Cloning is Evil essays
Cloning is Evil papers Cloning is a procedure that has been bantered for a considerable length of time, and all the contentions are currently reaching a critical stage. The idea of cloning has been around since the turn of the century, yet was not given a lot of distribution until the class of sci-fi sought after it in books, funnies, magazines and TV programs in the mid-1950s. At the point when Dolly, a sheep, was cloned, numerous individuals, including researchers, strict pioneers, government officials, and average folks, were held in interest as the cloning procedure was disclosed to them on each significant system TV station. Individuals looked as the hypothesis was put to use in specific phases of sheep and frogs being cloned. Numerous individuals additionally went to the acknowledgment that cloning is a logical scourge upon mankind, which ought not be sought after any further. Cloning will, generally, debase the morals and thoughtfulness of mankind until the populace is either: a) not, at this point conspicuously human, or b) exposed to different types of barbarianism including subjection, large scale manufacturing of extra people, and the coercement of the genetic stock. Cloning, whenever halted, will leave numerous assets free for other logical interests that could better humankind, or increase the general expectation of living. The liberated labor could likewise be put to progressively valuable logical errands, for example, food control, or nature control. On the off chance that the exploration of cloning isn't halted, the final product could well be a genetic counseling war, or the inescapable passing of the most impressive species on the planet...humanity. Vast greater parts of individuals despite everything assume that cloning will better society, and that the degree of innovative improvement picked up in the present moment legitimizes the couple of minor modifications that would oblige the new society. These equivalent individuals proliferate the utilization of cloning to reap the additional bodies for required body p ... <!
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Best Places For Internship To Make Awesome Career by BestEssay.Education
Best Places For Internship To Make Awesome Career Best Places For Internship To Make Awesome Career Settling on the Right Choice At Start As an assistant, you are never observed to be a danger to the built up request of things inside a division or association. It gives you a one of a kind chance to watch, recommend, and even execute thoughts that may take a long time of gatherings, and numerous long periods of introduction time to clarify, in the ordinary course of occasions, just in light of the brief idea of your residency. Best professions require a level of governmental issues and cunning, and this is most likely the main possibility you will get the chance to investigate various strategies and techniques without upsetting such a large number of individuals en route. It additionally offers you the chance to see, live, the manner in which others address these issues in the work environment. As an understudy, you generally have enormous adaptability to dance among divisions, and the various pieces of an association, and therefore, you can address individuals that you would not typically meet in the ordinary course of your obligations. Understudies temporary positions spread a large number of circumstances and are an incredible chance to pick the minds of everybody from the warehouseman, through to the CEO; understudies work covers a huge number of circumstances. Incredible Options For Early Career There are countless understudy temporary job openings accessible; and to give you a thought of the extension and size of these open doors we have recorded some beneath, alongside certain notes on each. Before it slips we's mind; here is a rundown of temporary job programs 2016â which you may discover helpful subsequent to perusing this article. As you can envision, the opposition for places on temporary jobs is wild; your resume and introductory letter must be right on the money. Therefore in the event that you are not certain that you can assemble a convincing and persuading case, it might merit considering introductory letter composing help to express what is on your mind and to make sure about that subtle meeting. Resume altering is another methodology you may need to consider, just to get the last clean into your application. One of different things that you have to consider is that a large number of the candidates will originate from comparable foundations, comparable universities, and have comparable ways to deal with picking up that place on the entry level position program, as you. In this circumstance, considering new ideas, taking up cutting edge learning techniquesâ is a staggeringly amazing perspective on entire thought of increasing a temporary position situation. Examine a portion of these thoughts on the off chance that you need to give yourself an edge. We should investigate a couple of Internship programs, from shifting ventures, in more detail: KPCB Design and Engineering offer a Product Fellows Program, which empowers understudies to spend an entire year at a Silicon Valley startup and see the activity from the beginning. On the program, they meet with other plan understudies and building masters, and there is a three-month summer program concentrated just on structure and designing. By chance, they additionally run another year-long program which is centered exclusively around item the executives. The Boston Consulting Group The odds are that on the off chance that you have ever perused a budgetary paper, magazine or distribution, you will have known about The Boston Consulting Group, despite the fact that you might not have any thought what it is that they do. They are, truth be told, one of the world's driving administration counseling firms; with a staff of more than 10,000, working in 45 nations. They offer a mid year situation for more than 100 understudies, for between 6 to 12 weeks. The thought behind the program is that it empowers understudies to become acquainted with the business and the staff, and work on ventures while accepting indistinguishable obligations from those of the changeless staff so as to give them a legitimate knowledge into what business methodology and the board consultancy include. Kohl's Stores work a 8-week program in which understudies can have a sensible encounter of retail the executives by introduction to dealing with a group, and running a division. This training is trailed by a full questioning by means of a store stroll with locale administrators and focuses on business examination, inspiration, and initiative abilities. Territories of interest incorporate HR, buying, coordinations, advertising, money, web based business, IT programming and IT business investigation, specialized plan, materials structure, item improvement, and purchasing. Notwithstanding this corporate program, there are circulation focus courses, which are a 10-week program, and a contact place program, additionally of 10 weeks, which are intended to give experiences into the ââ¬Å"backroomâ⬠tasks of Kohlââ¬â¢s structure. MossAdamsà Is one of the biggest bookkeeping firms in America, with 27 workplaces around the nation, and with a nearness in excess of a hundred different nations. It offers entry level positions by means of the Moss Adams Foundation ââ¬Å"Campusâ⬠program. These temporary positions are a piece of the duty and affirmation gatherings and are a 8 to 10-week program, which reproduces the assignments and undertakings you are probably going to experience as a staff bookkeeper in your first year. There is additionally a state and neighborhood charge administrations temporary job that spreads subjects, for example, law and consistence prerequisites and includes staying up with the latest with changes in enactment, Nexus examination and arranging, just as embraced discount reviews and assessment credit estimations. 3M has associations in more than 70 nations, and works in fields as assorted as transportation, office items, wellbeing, and medicinal services. It is answerable for some family items, for example, Post-Its and Velcro. Temporary jobs are accessible in the areas of advertising, money, deals, HR, designing, innovative work, IT. Entry level positions are typically of 6 to 12 weeks length full-time including 3M's corporate understudy programs. These projects are intended to help 3M to locate the most encouraging understudies and to permit the understudies themselves to assess 3M and check whether it is an appropriate business for them. 66% of the understudy admission are situated in the central command in St. Paul, Minnesota. Comcast/NBCUniversal are a gigantic media, film, and broadcast communications organization. They offer various entry level positions dependent on their money related capacities. These can be situated at various posts including Atlanta GA, Denver CO, Englewood NJ, Los Angeles CA, Miami FL, and New York NY. The Internship permits the understudies to see the manner by which money related reasonability and hazard appraisal apply to everything from TV programming through to the system cell inclusion of a media communications framework. So; there are about six instances of entry level positions which are at present accessible and a lot more can be discovered, along with surveys and rankings, more subtleties and data on pay bundles and lodging recompenses, travel courses of action, etc. Simply enter your rules and the product will pull up whatever is accessible. We trust this has been a useful knowledge into a portion of the parts of temporary job and increasing a spot on a portion of the more esteemed entry level position programs. Being on an entry level position is one of the most fabulous encounters of your profession. It is something that you will always be unable to rehash, and just as giving you gigantic fulfillment, will be something that you will consistently think back upon affectionately in the last phases of your profession. Getting the best out of your temporary job begins with getting the correct course in any case. Ensuring that you have the best resume that you can make, and a model introductory letter to go with it, will be the most ideal establishment for accomplishing this objective. Good karma!
Friday, July 17, 2020
The Broke Persons Guide to Home Cooking
The Broke Persons Guide to Home Cooking The Broke Persons Guide to Home Cooking The Broke Persons Guide to Home CookingInstead of spending all your money eating out, supercharge your home cooking skills with these helpful (and tasty!) expert tips.Like most activities in life, eating often requires making choices between whatâs most enjoyable, most affordable, most efficient, and whatâs best for your health.You can probably find a nice restaurant that has healthy and tasty food, but it could take a lot of time and get expensive pretty quickly.Fast food is as fast as its name, and while it can be cheap and tasty, relying on it will have a negative effect on your healthâ"and those âcheapâ meals can add up quickly.Cooking at home is almost always going to be the most affordable and healthy option. But who has the time?We spoke to the cheap cooking experts to bring you the advice you need to level up your home cooking experience and make it as healthy, affordable, delicious, and efficient as you need it to be.Do your planning.Taking some time to plan can sav e you a lot of time, money, and frustration later on.âBeing broke sucks,â empathized personal finance blogger April Lee. âStruggling with cutting bills or figuring out who to pay first is one thing. What about when you know you have to cut your grocery budget? Ive been there and it isnt easy but you can make it work.First, you need to know how much you can spend. With that value set, it will be easier to stay on budget when shopping. My favorite trick for staying on budget is to âpre-shopâ online. Most local grocery stores now have online shopping available. Sometimes the prices match the store prices, sometimes they are slightly higher.âOnce I have my budget number, Ill shop my pantry first to get a good idea of what I have on hand and then pre-plan meals for each day. I then fill my digital cart with any items I need. As you add items to your online grocery cart it is easy to see your total at any point. Your goal is to make sure that the total is equal to or less than your budgeted amount. Once you have your cart just right, make your grocery list and head to the store.âThis method may seem like extra work but I have found that it ensures I stay on budget each and every week. Best of all, this method works regardless of your dietary requirements. You can use this even if you only eat organic, vegan, or gluten-free. Just adjust your cart until you are on-budget. Sometimes you dont realize how adding little extras to the cart adds up.âBut what should be in that cart?Get that produce!Fruits and vegetables are healthy and relatively affordable if you buy them the smart way. And while there are some fancy vegetable preparation methods, you donât have to do much to make a good side dish, or even a meal, from them.âSkip trendy âsuperfoodâ produce items and focus on basic vegetables,â suggested Beth Moncel, owner of Budget Bytes (@Budget_Bytes). âBasic vegetables like sweet potatoes, cabbage, onions, carrots, celery, tomatoes, and more a re often less than $1.50 per pound and still pack a huge nutrient punch. âSuperfoodsâ often run more in the range of four to five dollars per pound.âStock up on frozen vegetables and fruit (plain, no sauces or seasonings included). Frozen vegetables are already cleaned and chopped, making them a breeze to toss into any pasta, soup, stew, or casserole youre making, for an instant nutrient boost. Plus, since they have a long freezer life, youll be reducing your food waste. Food waste is money waste.âBuying in season will also be more affordable and allow you more variety.âWhy not enjoy the local, seasonal fruits and vegetables?â asked Elizabeth Girouard, health coach and founder of Zing Meals (@zingmeals). âThey are less expensive and more nutritious as they are often in the stores shortly after being picked. Check out the specials in conventional grocery stores â" where you can often find berries, even organics, for a great price.Another option is a share in a local CS A (Community Supported Agriculture) where you purchase a share or membership from a farmer and in turn receive a box of seasonal produce each week throughout the growing season. Here is a link to Dreyer Farms CSA in Cranford NJ which I have enjoyed for years.âIf youâre not too picky, you can save even more.âShop produce stores that sell less-than-perfect food,â advised Holly Wolf, Director of Customer Engagement for SOLO Laboratories (@SOLO_labs). âA blemished apple tastes the same as a perfect one. By purchasing less than beautiful fruits and veggies, you can save dollars.âTake all your scraps of veggies (peels, cores of cabbage, tops of carrots, wilted celery tops, woody asparagus) and put them in a gallon zipper top bag. When its full, dump the frozen bits into your slow cooker, cover with water and let cook for six hours. Strain and you have a healthy vegetable broth for soups and stews or cooking rice.âLegume lagoon.If you need to get full, quickly, in a relativel y healthy and very cheap manner, there are time-tested products that have been satiating hunger for thousands of years. Give or take.âRely on whole grains and beans,â suggested Moncel. âThese are two of the least expensive ingredients in the entire grocery store, they are extremely filling, and contain tons of fiber and minerals.Cook a big batch of grains at the beginning of the week to use as a base or bed for your meals. Theyll fill you up faster and keep your total meal cost low. I replace half the meat in recipes with beans to bring the cost down and the fiber content up (black beans with beef, white beans or garbanzos with chicken).âPasta lagoon.Having pasta all the time isnât the healthiest option. But it can be a good sometimes option thatâs fast and cheap and itâs within your power to make them a bit better for you.âMacaroni and cheese, Rice-A-Roni, Pasta-Roni, and other shelf-stable pasta and rice mixes can be made into main dishes by adding a few fresh ingr edients,â offered Tangela Walker-Craft, founder and President of Simply Necessary, Incorporated.âAdding fresh or frozen vegetables to pasta and rice mixes can make them a little healthier. Adding vegetables and diced (cooked) meat turns them into a semi-homemade casserole.âShop smarter, not harder.Itâs not just about what you buy. Itâs about how you buy it.âPreview store sales flyers to find out which items are on sale,â recommended Walker-Craft. âStock up on items that are consumed on a regular basis while theyâre at the lowest price. Canned foods, frozen foods, and non-perishable items can be purchased and stored until theyâre needed.âShop the bottom shelves. Stores take advantage of lazy shoppers by placing the most expensive brands at eye level. Name brand product manufacturers often demand the best, most visible placement on store shelves. They can do this because theyâre often the ones that make stores the most money.âWhere you shop within the store i s also important.âShop the perimeter,â advised Girouard. âIâm sure youâve heard this before, but this is where the majority of whole foods are located. Generally, the inside aisles are full of the pre-packaged boxed foods that typically arenât ideal for a healthy lifestyle. And believe it or not, theyâre usually more expensive per serving. Of course, there are some items you will need from the âinsideâ aisles, but fill your cart with the majority of items from the perimeter.âHere are some free samples!You didnât think we were going to let you go without some examples? Thankfully, our experts offered some of their favorite affordable, healthy meals for you to try out!Here are some options to consider courtesy of Claudia Sidoti, Head Chef at HelloFresh (@HelloFresh):âOmelets for dinner are great when youre on a time crunch and have a limited budget. Try spinach and feta for something Greek inspired or Tex Mex with a little frozen corn, cheddar, and jarred salsa . You can even afford to serve it with a little toast on the side!âQuesadillas have always been our go-to at home. I love to clean out the fridge and get creative. I often cook up whatever veggies are still rolling around the produce bin of my fridge, use up the remaining cheese and even add other protein if I happen to have some leftover cooked chicken or steak.A little protein goes a long way and for two dollars you will be amazed at how easy it is to build a delicious and satisfying quesadilla for dinner. Dont forget to top it with sour cream salsa if you have that on hand!âPasta with ham peas can be made with about two ounces of deli ham and half-a-cup of frozen peas, a clove of garlic, a knob of butter, and a handful of grated cheese. This will run you about two dollars if youre a savvy shopper.âAnd here are some recipes from Walker-Craft:Corn Pudding made with five ingredients in four stepsSemi-Homemade Chocolate Chip CookiesNo-Bake Strawberry Cream Cheese ShortcakeTor tilla PizzasOur mouths are watering already! Letâs eat!Further reading:To learn more about ways that you can save money on everyday expenses, check out these other posts and articles from OppLoans:Reusable Purchases That Will Save You Money in the Long RunSave a Few Bucks on Fido with These DIY Pet ToysHow to Use the Library to Save Money5 Great Tips to Save Money on Your Wifi BillDo you have a personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let us know! You can find us on Facebook and Twitter. | InstagramContributorsElizabeth Girouard is a Certified Integrative Nutrition Health Coach, Certified Master Workplace Wellness Ambassador and Founder of Pure Simple Wellness and Zing Meals (@zingmeals). She is a prior award-winning corporate executive who quickly rose to the ranks as an international expert. Elizabeth has learned from experience that âFood is Medicineâ and is passionate about making healthy eating and living easy and practical. She meets corporate and indivi dual clients where they are today and helps them lose weight and gain energy through sustainable diet and lifestyle changes.April Lee is a single working mom and personal finance blogger who enjoys finding hassle-free ways to save money. She has worked her way out of the payday loan cycle, paid off tens of thousands of dollars of debt and now lives debt free with her daughter in southern California. Visit her blog at HassleFreeSavings.com.For the past eight years, Beth Moncel has been dishing out healthy, inexpensive recipes and teaching kitchen basics through her popular blog, Budget Bytes (@Budget_Bytes) and the corresponding cookbook, Budget Bytes â" Over 100 Easy Delicious Recipes to Slash Your Grocery Bill in Half. She loves getting creative in the kitchen and hopes to show others just how fun and rewarding cooking can be.Claudia Sidoti, Head Chef and Head of Recipe Development at HelloFresh (@HelloFresh), brings more than thirty years of experience to the HelloFresh kitchen , most recently hailing from Food Network, where for over eight years she served as Test Kitchen Director, leading culinary content and contributing more than 3,000 recipes to Food Network Magazine. She began her career at 19 as chef and restaurateur in New York City, spending eight years in the kitchen at Onini restaurant before shifting gears and food styling for television commercials, editorial, and ad campaigns. She later launched catering company Beauty the Feast, along with Urban Market, an international specialty food shop that featured authentic dishes inspired by her multicultural family. At HelloFresh, she focuses on expanding and honing the robust database of delicious, easy-to-follow recipes for home cooks, which currently houses more than 1,000 unique recipes.Tangela Walker-Craft is a wife and mother. She is a graduate of the University of South Florida where she obtained a degree in English with an emphasis on Creative Writing. Tangela is the founder and President o f Simply Necessary, Incorporated in Lakeland, Florida. She is the inventor of the patented GoPillow! She shares family and parenting tips, including easy recipes, on her Simply Necessary, Inc. blog.Holly Wolf is an executive with over 30 years of experience in banking and healthcare.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
SLSS Court Observation Report - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1435 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Did you like this example? SLSS Court Observation Report The courtroom is a ritualized space, involving costume, language, spatial organization and so on, and courts, therefore, constitute performative exercises of power. Discuss and analyse some of the ways in which courts demonstrate power and/or power relations. Introduction When it comes to the law, it is often related to social order and justice. In order to enforce the law, some people are given legal power. The courtroom is a place where the use of power is clearly demonstrated. As different courtroom actors play different roles, power is not equally distributed among them. Besides, due to the long history of our legal system, the court is a ritualised space involving a lot of traditional elements and all these elements symbolise power. For example, the judgeââ¬â¢s bench is always at a particularly higher level, meaning that the judge holds the ultimate authority. Behind the judgeââ¬â¢s bench is the coat of arms of Australia, which symbolises that the judge is appointed to represent the Commonwealth. Therefore, it is not difficult to discover the presence of power disparity if we spend some time observing in a courtroom. Using participant observation as the basic method of gathering data, this article aims to analyse the operations of the court and the power relations between courtroom actors in a courtroom, and to discover whether justice is really served by the court. The observation of court proceedings is carried out in the Local Courts on Levels 4 and 5, Sydney Downing Centre. Judges and Sentencing In accordance with Smith and Natalier (2005: 121), traditional legal concept suggests that judgesââ¬â¢ and magistratesââ¬â¢ responsibility is to apply legal principles in a rational and objective way; each party tells their own story, and then the judge, or the jury (if applicable) determines which version is true, on the basis of evidence. Whilst in most of the ââ¬Ëdailyâ⠬⢠criminal cases there are no juries, such that the outcome of a case is solely the judgeââ¬â¢s decision. While we may think that evidences always reveal the truth, in some circumstances there are not any solid evidences such as seized exhibits and surveillance camera recordings, nor any third person individuals who have witnessed the happening of the crime. The whole case simply relies on the statements provided by parties involved, or the testimony of the victim in the crime. As a consequence, the judge has control over the outcome of the case to a very large extent. During the observation in Sydney Downing Centre Local Courts, there were quite a number of cases of this kind. In one of them, the only evidence was a self incriminating statement made to the police by the defendant, in which the defendant admitted that he had committed the crime. The defense counsel, however, claimed that the statement was made under duress and sustained pressure, and therefore he asked for the exclusion of such evidence. The magistrate ruled in favour of the defendant after the ââ¬Ëvoir direââ¬â¢ procedure. From the above, it is observed that while judges exercise their greatest power in deciding whether the prosecutionââ¬â¢s or the defendantââ¬â¢s version is true, many factors are taken into account in order to protect the rights of the accused. On the other hand, there are exceptional cases. In another court proceeding observed, the magistrate suggested that the defendantââ¬â¢s statement was highly unreliable, and he pointed an accusing finger at the defendant saying that: ââ¬ËYou know what you did.ââ¬â¢ The defendant even nodded her head. But what comes as a surprise was that the defendant was found not guilty because the prosecution failed to prove its case beyond a reasonable doubt. This example illustrates the idea of presumption of innocence, and questions whether defendantsââ¬â¢ interests can sometimes be overprotected. Knowing that the defendant must have committed a crime, the judge does not necessarily have enough power to convict him/her. After all, the power to prove the case beyond doubt lies on the prosecutionââ¬â¢s side, and it is the prosecutionââ¬â¢s responsibility to make clarifications on the doubt. Otherwise, the benefit of doubt goes to the defendant. Sentencing is also a way that judges demonstrate their power. With reference to Smith and Natalier (2005: 129), judges have to consider many factors including the seriousness of the offence, previous criminal record of the defendant, the range of penalties applicable, harm caused to the victim, and recent court decisions of similar offences. As observed in the courtroom, the penalties are always similar for cases of the same nature, and magistrates often prefer to obtain assessment reports from probation and parole officers to see if community service orders would be a suitable alternative. It is also noteworthy that a 25% discount of the pe nalty is usually awarded for a defendant entering a guilty plea, as an incentive for the defendant to face the consequence of wrongdoing. Thus, it is shown that judges tend to achieve restorative justice, and they decide appropriate sentences in the aim to reduce the risk of re-offending. Courtroom Languages Language is always a form of demonstrating oneââ¬â¢s professional knowledge, while knowledge is related to power. Power relationships can be easily observed by looking into the use of language in the courtroom. The hierarchy of power is most explicitly displayed when lawyers refer to magistrates as ââ¬ËYour Honourââ¬â¢ or ââ¬ËYour Worshipââ¬â¢. A magistrate in the Downing Centre courtroom seemed to notice this, and she called the defense counsel ââ¬Ëmateââ¬â¢. However, for a defendant, the use of legal language can be distressing. They are often needed to synchronise their answers and stances, in a way far removed from the conventions of everyday co mmunications of ordinary people (Carlen, 1976: 51). During the observation, a defendant entered a guilty plea for a minor offence, but he refused to admit the brief facts. The magistrate told him: ââ¬ËIf you would like to go for a guilty plea, you must agree to the facts, as they are the essence of the chargeââ¬â¢. The defendant explained: ââ¬ËI plead guilty just because I donââ¬â¢t want to cause any more troubleââ¬â¢. The magistrate said: ââ¬ËBut if you donââ¬â¢t admit the facts, we will treat this as not guiltyââ¬â¢. The defendant looked confused, said: ââ¬ËI agreeââ¬â¢. As suggested by Carlen (1976: 54), this demonstrates the way that court proceedings proceed, regardless of the fact that many people are actually unable to understand what is going on, and to participate in what is going on. As a result, it is barely surprising that many defendants feel helpless in the court, especially when they do not have a lawyer representing them. Power is als o displayed when courtroom actors are eliciting information from witnesses. Witnesses are required to answer in response to the particular question, and they are not allowed to suggest other things which they believe to be important (Smith and Natalier, 2005: 129). During the observation, a witness was testifying and he got unamused when he was asked a series of short questions related to the identification of the defendant, such as ââ¬Ëhow far were you apart from the defendant when you spotted him at the scene?ââ¬â¢. The witness asked ââ¬ËIs this important?ââ¬â¢ and he got rebuked. Questions are usually asked by courtroom actors in a more direct way during cross-examination, but they can be irritating when one side is putting its case to the other sideââ¬â¢s. In the trial hearings observed, witnesses are always asked manipulative questions like ââ¬ËI put it to you that you have been lying to us, do you agree with that?ââ¬â¢, while they are only allowed to simpl y answer either ââ¬ËYesââ¬â¢ or ââ¬ËNoââ¬â¢ but not to give explanations. This can be unfair as witnesses are not given any chance to further clarify on false accusations. Conclusion After the observation on court judgement and sentencing procedures, it is acknowledged that judges and magistrates try their very best to achieve justice by carefully exercising their supreme power. The principle of procedural due process is especially remarkable in promoting fairness, despite that there are some limitations in serving justice. Be that as it may, it is undeniable that uneven power distribution often exists in a courtroom. While legal representatives hold certain power, defendants and witnesses have no say. Being unfamiliar with the complex rules and procedures, these non-legal representatives sometimes do not even understand what is going on in the courtroom. All in all, it remains questionable whether the way that court proceedings are carried out can really accommoda te fair treatment for the powerless. References 1.Carlen, P. 1976. The Staging of Magistrates Justice. British Journal of Criminology. 16(1): 48-55. 2.Smith, P. and Natalier, K. 2005. Understanding Criminal Justice: Sociological Perspectives. London: Sage. Page 1 Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "SLSS Court Observation Report" essay for you Create order
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Can you picture your life without happiness There are...
Can you picture your life without happiness? There are many things necessary to living a full and enjoyable life. One of these things is happiness. Without happiness, our lives would have no color or purpose. Therefore, everyone needs happiness in order to savor life. In life, there are many things that will try and bring you down. However, if you keep happiness, you will rise above them. ââ¬Å"Everyone is frantically looking around the world for happiness.â⬠(Spaht 24-25). Instead, if you would relax and live life to the fullest, happiness would find you. ââ¬Å"Our happiness is found in the happiness of other people.â⬠(Spaht 27). When we make other people happy, we obtain happiness. ââ¬Å"The more happiness you give, the happier you will be.â⬠(Spaht 30)â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Happiness is a powerful force that will cause your worries and doubts to vanish. Due to happiness, we are allowed to live pleasant lives. It makes you forget the grief and suffering that the world has to offer you. ââ¬Å"If you arenââ¬â¢t weighted down by the burdens of the past, you will live a happier life.â⬠(Latumahina 1). Instead of trying to change the past, live your future to the greatest extent possible and move away from your past. ââ¬Å"Be who you are and be true to yourself.â⬠(Latumahina 6). Instead of putting up a false impression of yourself to others, completely be yourself and you will be much happier. ââ¬Å"Appreciate and be grateful for what you have in life.â⬠(Latumahina 7). Donââ¬â¢t wish for more or better things out of life. Instead, accept what you have and make the best out of it. ââ¬Å"The more happiness you bring to others, the happier you will be.â⬠(Latumahina 8). Many people focus on trying to bring themselves happiness. However, the true key to happiness is by granting other people happiness. Many people wonder why happiness is so important in our lives. As human beings, our main goal in life is to find happiness. ââ¬Å"So, why is happiness important?â⬠(Madewell). Happiness allows us to live out our lives to their full extent. ââ¬Å"How can you achieve happiness?â⬠(Madewell). To achieve maximum happiness, you have to do what you love, be with who you love, and bringShow MoreRelatedHappiness And Happiness : Three Causes Of Happiness802 Words à |à 4 PagesEvery Person has a different understanding of happiness. Happiness is defined as an emotion in which one experiences feelings ranging from contentment and satisfaction to bliss and intense joy. Happiness may be defined in such a way it can be interpreted in many different ways by different people. There are many happiness triggers in life, and each person has a set of triggers that make them feel happy. Based on the readings ââ¬Å"The Sources of Happinessâ⬠by The Dalai Lama and Howard Cutler, â⠬Å"If We areRead MoreHappiness Is A Concept Of Happiness1133 Words à |à 5 Pagesdefines happiness as ââ¬Å"feeling pleasure and enjoyment because of your life or situationâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Happyâ⬠). Happiness is a generic term to describe a healthy wellbeing. The term is unique due to everyone receiving happiness in different ways. With copious ways of reaching a feeling of happiness, it is difficult to pinpoint a way to achieve this emotion. Many individuals obtain happiness by helping others while others gain happiness out of damaging others. With different methods of achieving happiness, one willRead MoreHappiness1395 Words à |à 6 PagesCan happiness be defined? When someone asks Google ââ¬Å"how many people are there in the world?â⬠a straight answer of 7.125 billion appears on the screen. However when asked ââ¬Å"how many happy people in the world?â⬠Google wasnt quiet sure of the answer. Is that because happiness as a human emotion cannot fully be defined? In Elizabeth Landauââ¬â¢s article states why happiness is so important in our daily life. Although we dont always have complete control over our emotions our surroundings, the environmentRead MoreHappiness974 Words à |à 4 PagesHappiness Is Acceptance What is happiness? Oxford Dictionaries define it as ââ¬Å"the state of being happyâ⬠, which also means the state in which someone shows pleasure or contentment (Happiness, n.d.). In actual fact, however, happiness means differently to everyone as we are all looking and yearning for different kinds of happiness in life. Does being rich and successful means that you are happy? Some say it is enjoying life while others say it is the appreciating the little things in life, such asRead MoreThe Role Of Happiness . ââ¬Å"Happiness Is The Meaning And The1326 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Role of Happiness ââ¬Å"Happiness is the meaning and the purpose of life, the whole aim and end of human existenceâ⬠(Aristotle). In ethics, we study the place of morality in a social construct, where happiness is the core of ethical concern. Happiness for the individual, happiness for the majority, happiness for nature. What is the key to a happy life? Aristotle believes the key is eudaimonia, or a state of having a good soul or being in a contented state of being healthy, happy, and prosperousRead MorePersonal Note On Happiness And Happiness968 Words à |à 4 PagesHappiness When asking someone what makes them happy, you more than likely would receive a million different answers. The general definition of happiness or being happy is a state of well-being and contentment, or a pleasurable or satisfying experience. An individualââ¬â¢s definition of happiness more as excitement increase in the tendency to choose ab exciting option over a calming option; and defining happiness more as feeling calm increase the tendency to choose a calming option over exciting optionRead MoreHappiness Is The Most Common Misconception Of Happiness907 Words à |à 4 PagesHappinessâ⬠¦ It could be said that there is no one in this whole wide world who does not want to be happy. We live every single day in hope to find happiness, which also known as pursuit of happiness. We strive to bring happiness in our life. Nonetheless, along the journey to find happiness, some people stumble and find themselves unhappy instead. One might question why, but actually we all have differ ent value and understanding to describe happiness. Therefore, we have our own unique approach to pursueRead MoreWhat is Happiness?: In the Movie A Pursuit of Happiness576 Words à |à 2 PagesWhat is Happiness? In the movie The Pursuit of Happyness [sic], Will Smith talks about how Thomas Jefferson used the word pursuit in the Declaration of Independence. He goes on to explain ââ¬Å"that it is there because a person can pursue happiness, but can never obtain it.â⬠A level of happiness may be experienced as a result of hard work and dedication. Most people have problems and setbacks striving to reach happiness; even ideas of what constitutes happiness vary from person to person. People copeRead MorePursuit of Happiness647 Words à |à 3 Pages25 April 2014 Authentic Happiness We began this course with the question ââ¬Å"What is happiness? and Can we all achieve authentic Happiness? In our life we are taught many things, but we are not taught how to achieve our own happiness. Over the last five weeks we truly learned what happiness is and I believe we all can achieve authentic happiness in our life. In Authentic Happiness, Martin Seligman uses happiness and well being as the terms to describe the goals of Positive Psychology. The desiredRead MoreWhat is Happiness?1100 Words à |à 4 PagesHappiness is a very broad and complex emotion within the realm of human feelings. A personââ¬â¢s happiness is affected by many factors, including his childhood, and how much time a person spends with his family and friends. Additionally, a personââ¬â¢s lifestyle, culture, and scientific factors, such as genetics, play an important role in determining a personââ¬â¢s level of happiness. Even before a person is born, genetics have determined much of his happiness. As much as fifty percent of a personââ¬â¢s happiness
Intrapersonal effectiveness Free Essays
Definite aim, vision and repose are three attributes out of a long list that have been deemed ââ¬Å"Qualities that make ordinary people extraordinaryââ¬â¢ Monsoon, M. C. And Hager, P , 2008). We will write a custom essay sample on Intrapersonal effectiveness or any similar topic only for you Order Now As a result, in this portfolio, I will conduct an indented analysis of my own interpersonal strengths and weaknesses in relation to those attributes that are likely to assist me in my perusal of success, and those attributes that are likely to assist me in my own career path as an investment banker. More specifically, I will be focusing on a reelection of my interpersonal effectiveness using the NEO ââ¬ËPIP measure of personality and associate these to my life experience. In conjunction to this, I also identify how I intend to build such attributes in regards to my career goals, which will be done in relation to the ââ¬Å"SMARTâ⬠criteria. 2. Interpersonal Effectiveness The definition of interpersonal effectiveness is given as ââ¬Ëunderstanding yourself (and your goals, strengths, weaknesses, style and biases) and improving self-management skills, such as time management and stress management. (De Janis, Wood, Gotcha, Dodd Schneider, 2006, p. 3). The detailed intricacies of interpersonal effectiveness will be cross examined through the use of the Big Five, a highly accurate hero based on the personality and performance of an individual. 2. 1 The Big Five An individuals personality can be defined as ââ¬Å"the characteristic patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behavi ors that make a person unique. It arises from within the individual and remains fairly consistent throughout lifeâ⬠, (Genera Cherry, 2014). Personality is commonly seen as being made up off number of attributes which can be defined as vast dimensions on which people vary, such as conscientiousness. Knowing which category we fit into in regards to major personality traits is likely to aid us in our pursuit to reach our personal and professional goals. Many contemporary personality psychologists believe that there are five basic dimensions of personality, often referred to as the ââ¬Å"Big fiveâ⬠personality traits. The five broad personality traits described by the theory are extroversion, agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness, and neurotics, (Genera Cherry, 2014). It has been observed over time that certain personality traits can result in greater success in life on both a personal and professional level. In relation to investment banking, personality traits such as being resilient, charming and flexible have all been shown to align with 2. Analysis and reflection of results My personality test scores (see Table 1 below) show that I am high in extroversion and conscientiousness but low in Neurotics. This result labels me as an individual whose traits include characteristics such as excitability, sociability, talkativeness, assertiveness and high amounts of emotional expressiveness in the extroversion category, and high levels of thoughtfulness, with good impulse control and goal- directed behaviors in the conscientiousness (Costa McCrae, 1999). From both my personal and professional experience, I can see a strong connection between the rats of a extroversion and conscientiousness individual and myself. In the past I have been regarded as social and assertive (almost overpowering), but also a friend who is willing to help others solve their personal problems, all of which are characteristics of extroversion and conscientiousness. In terms of neurotics, I also feel as if the low score was an accurate scaling for me as I am a very positive young member of society who is blessed with the opportunities and success that life has presented me with so far. Table 1. NEO-PIP Results Dimension My score Neurotics 15/50 Extroversion 43/50 Openness to Experience 9/50 Agreeableness 27/50 Conscientiousness 35/50 that I do poses extroversion qualities which will help me in my pursuit to become a successful investment banker, but I also poses qualities such as compassion and thoughtfulness which might pull me back, (Sarah Butcher, 2013). Investment banking can be a cut throat industry where your personal decisions can determine the future of hundreds of peoples Jobs. If I let my conscientious traits get in the way of the bigger picture, I might not be able to perform at the top of the league. Although it might be perceived as a negative attribute, it is possible that to be successful in my reflections career, I need to learn to be less compassionate and let situations take on there natural course without trying to fix them myself. I plan on doing this by goal setting using the SMART criteria, and Kolaââ¬â¢s experiential learning theory. 2. 3 Goal setting My personal goal is to improve on the core elements of the trait ââ¬Å"conscientiousnessâ⬠, but rather than trying to increase my depth in this field, I intend to decrease my score on the NEO ââ¬ËPIP test over a period of twelve months. By doing so I will score low in all traits except Extroversion, which is where I need to be to excel and match the resonantly of a successful investment banker. By using SMART goals and experiential learning theory (Kola, 1984), I believe that I can set specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and timely goal of decreasing my conscientiousness to a score of below 25 on the NEO ââ¬ËPIP test. I aim on doing this by actively implementing a reflective learning method that will decrease amounts of sympathy, compassion and the need to solve issues that donââ¬â¢t directly affect me. I will implement this plan using Kolaââ¬â¢s experiential learning theory (Salesman, C. K. , Rider, E. A. (2008). This involves; 1. Understanding the importance f emotional intelligence in all aspects of life. 1. 1 . Self-awareness: Understanding and mastering my own emotions and being aware of their origins. 1. 2. Self- management: knowing my boundaries, only get involved in situations that will directly affect my personal and professional performance. 1. 3. Social awareness: Becoming familiar with recognizing hierarchy within groups and knowing when to take control of a situation. . 4. Relationship management: Learning the ability to become unanimously liked by social groups, manage conflict, inspire and influence people to communicate clearly. 2. Join a real work group in a study area with a clear performance goal. 3. Incorporating communication strategies in the first group meeting, including 3. 1 Not blindly rejecting opinions or options that seem weak or lack creativity. 3. 2 Not forcing my ideas onto others, use ââ¬Å"l suggestâ⬠or ââ¬Å"l proposeâ⬠. 4. Examining my behavior and performance by creating a reflective Journal at the end of each meeting, and seek constructive criticism to enhance my learning procedure and gain a higher understanding of the impression I leave behind. 5. Reflecting on my overall performance of the process and repeating all steps in a second work rope if necessary. Throughout this portfolio, I have reflected on my interpersonal attributes, and have set specific SMART goals to solve the primary imperfection identified (higher levels of conscientiousness than needed for an investment banker). First, I assessed my interpersonal effectiveness through the use of the Big Five model of personality. Second, I evaluated the likely implications of these attribute scores for both my personal and my professional success. Third, I identified one detailed SMART goal, which focused on decreasing my empathy, compassion and need to resolve issues hat donââ¬â¢t directly affect me, and provided a detailed outline to show how I intend to meet this goal. In conclusion, I believe that although decreasing my conscientiousness might mean that I come across as a slightly less caring person, in the long run it will help me achieve my professional goal of becoming a successful investment banker. How to cite Intrapersonal effectiveness, Papers
Saturday, April 25, 2020
Time To Kill Essays - A Time To Kill, Films, Rape,
Time to Kill Racism and Justice collide when the life of a ten-year-old black girl, Tonya Hailey, is shattered by two drunken and remorseless young white men , as they brutally beat and rape her. In John Grisham's novel rape, racism, and justice all prevail throughout the story A Time to Kill. Carl Lee Hailey, the father of the ten-year-old child takes justice into his own hands by murdering his daughters assailants. As his young defense attorney struggles with the law to save his clients life, racism spreads through the streets of Canton. ?She watched as he walked around the tree on her right side, and she stared at him as he stared between her legs. When he lowered his pants she turned to the left and closed her eyes. He was hurting her again.? The two men that had raped the black child, Tonya Hailey, had no respect for the black folks. When they selected their victim they did not care if she was a child, but yet the fact that she was black gave them more reason to take away her rights as a human. This is evident throughout the rape when one of the assailants, Cobb explained; ?...that she was not dead because niggers generally could not be killed by kicking and beating and raping. It took much more, something like a knife or a rope to dispose of a nigger.? (pg.2) After the two intoxicated and remorseless men were done with her, the mostly white town found out about this most inhuman crime. They reacted with shock and horror. ?We picked them up last night for rape.? ?Who'd they rape ?That nigger Hailey-- his daughter.? ?You're kidding! (pg.23) The people of the town could not believe that two of their white people could rape a young child. Not only the fact that she was black, but a ten-year-old child. Later on chaos erupted in the town of Mississippi after the father of the raped girl, Carl Lee Hailey took justice into his own outraged hands and murdered her two assailants. Racial tension in the town was already apparent, and excelled to more violent action against the black community after the murders. The people of the town that were white took several actions in trying to interfere with justice. Their first mission was to try and eliminate Carl Lee Hailey's attorney, Jake Brigance. The reason for their hatred towards him was because he was defending a black man in a racial community. As the trial grew deeper, a number of white towns people joined a group who despised blacks , known as the Kl Klux Klan (KKK). Joining together like this, gave them more power to continue their fight against the blacks and the people involved in the case. For ten days, with burning crosses and the crack of sniper fire spreading through the streets of Clanton, the nation sat spellboun! d as a young defense attorney, Jake Brigance struggles to save his clients life -- and then his own. ?Hello,? answered Prattle. ?Who's this asked the voice. ?Deputy Joe Pintle. Who's this ?Where's the sheriff ?Asleep, I reckon.? ?Okay listen, and listen real good because this is important and I Ain't calling' again. You know that Hailey nigger ?Yeah.? ?You know his lawyer, Brigance ?Yeah.? ?Then listen. Sometime between now and three A.M., they're gonna blow up his house.? (pg.272) As the trial progresses Jake found the only way to save his clients life would be a plead for insanity. His argument would be that Carl Lee Hailey was not in the right frame of mind, he was so hurt and outraged by the rape of his daughter he felt it was the only way to end her pain and his anger. To prove this, Jake's main witness was a psychiatrist who had the highest credentials in the state of Mississippi. Until the prosecutor, Mr. Buckley, discredited the psychiatrist. ?Dr. Bass, have you ever been convicted of a felony ?Of course not!? Bass answered loudly, desperately. ?Are you certain Buckley thundered. ?Of course I'm certain,? Bass protested. ?You're certain Buckley asked. ?Yes,? Bass answered through clenched teeth. ?You're telling this jury that on October 17, 1956, in Dallas, Texas, you were not convicted of a felony under the name of Tyler Bass. No answer. ?You're telling this jury that on October 17, 1956 you were
Wednesday, March 18, 2020
Biography of Tarquin the Proud, Etruscan King of Rome
Biography of Tarquin the Proud, Etruscan King of Rome Lucius Tarquinius Superbus (died 495 BCE), or Tarquin the Proud, ruled Rome between 534 and 510 BCE and was the last king the Romans would tolerate. Tarquinius despotic reign earned him the title Superbus (proud, haughty). The flaw in Superbus character- he combined a great deal of ambition with a wealth of family treachery in his background- eventually led to the end of the Etruscan rule over the city of Rome. Superbus was a member of the Tarquin Dynasty, dubbed the Great House of Tarquin by Romes historian Livy, but the spotty, intrigue-riddled reign was hardly a dynasty. The Tarquins were one of several Etruscan chiefs, including the Tarchu, Mastarna, and Porsenna, who in turn usurped Romes throne with little chance to found genuine dynasties. Cicero sketched the Tarquin history in his Republicaà as an example of how easily good government could degenerate. Fast Facts: Lucius Tarquinius Superbus Known For: The Last Etruscan king in RomeAlso Known As: Tarquin the ProudBorn: Year unknown in RomeFather: Lucius Tarquinius PriscusDied: 495 BCE in Cumae, RomeSpouse(s): Tullia Major, Tullia MinorChildren: Titus,à Arruns, Sextus, Tarquinia Early Years Superbus was the son or possibly the grandson of Tarquinius Priscus and son-in-law of the previous Etruscan king Servius Tullius. The exact date of Superbus birth is unknown. Ciceros text suggests that Superbus and his future wife Tullia Minor killed their respective spouses, Arruns Tarquin and Tullia Major, before murdering Servius Tullius and bringing Superbus to power. There are no historical records for this period in Roman history: Those records were destroyed when Gaul sacked Rome in 390 BCE. What scholars know of the Tarquin history are legends written down by the much later Roman historians Livy, Cicero, and Dionysius. Superbus Reign After ascending the throne, Superbus embarked on a campaign of expansion early in his reign, waging war against the Etruscans, Volci, and Latins. His victories helped cement Romeââ¬â¢s status as an important power in the region. Superbus also signed Romeââ¬â¢s first treaty with Carthage and completed construction of the massive Temple of Capitoline Jupiter. He also used forced labor to extend the Maxima drainage system, an important water-and-sewer system in ancient Rome. Revolt and the New Republic A revolt against the corrupt Etruscans was spearheaded by Tarquin the Prouds nephew Lucius Junius Brutus and Lucretias husband Tarquinius Collatinus. In the end, Superbus and all of his family (ironically, including Collatinus) were expelled from Rome. Along with the end of the Etruscan kings of Rome, the power of the Etruscans over Latium weakened. Rome replaced the Etruscan rulers with a Republic. Although there are some who believe there was a gradual transition to the consul system of the Republic, the Fasti Consulares list the annual consuls straight after the end of the regal period. Legacy Classical scholar Agnes Michels and others have suggested that the text Livy, Dionysius, and Cicero used to describe the events of the Tarquin Dynasty has all the earmarks of a classic tragedy, or rather, a trilogy of plays with the moral theme of cupido regni (kingdom of lust). Superbus legacy of court intrigue and scandal led to the end of the Etruscan rule of Rome. It was Tarquin the Prouds son, Tarquinius Sextus, who raped the Roman noblewoman Lucretia. Lucretia was the wife of his cousin Tarquinius Collatinus, and her rape brought about the end of Etruscan rule. Lucretias rape was scandalous on several levels, but it came about because of a drinking party during which her husband and other Tarquins argued over who had the most beautiful wife. Sextus was at that party and, aroused by the discussion, came to the virtuous Lucretias bed and forcibly raped her. She called her family to demand revenge, and when they didnt deliver, she committed suicide. Sources Gantz TN. 1975. The Tarquin Dynasty. Historia: Zeitschrift fà ¼r Alte Geschichte 24(4):539-554.Michels AK. 1951. The Drama of the Tarquins. Latomus 10(1):13-24.Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. ââ¬Å"Tarquin.â⬠à Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica, Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica, Inc., 4 Apr. 2018.Cartwright, Mark. Lucius Tarquinius Superbus.à Ancient History Encyclopedia. Ancient History Encyclopedia, 03 Mar 2017. Web. 17 Mar 2019.
Monday, March 2, 2020
Free sample - Counter-force. translation missing
Counter-force. Counter-forceCounterforce can be defined as an opposing or a contrary force, particularly a military force that is capable of destructing the nuclear armaments that belong to an enemy.à Counterforce ensures that the adversary is disarmed by destructing its nuclear weapons earlier before they can be launched, and by this way, the impact of a retributive second strike is minimized. It is true that a counterforce target does not include an adversaryââ¬â¢s population, political, or economic resources. A perfect counterforce attack would not kill any civilian. Military attacks have a tendency to causing collateral harm however. Particularly, this is very true as the nuclear weapons are used. In nuclear terms it has been found that most of the military targets are placed very close to civilian centers, such that if a major counterforce strike takes place, a number of civilian causalities will possibly result. Irrespective of the number and size of nuclear warheads, civilians will be threatened as long as the weapons are close to civilian centers (Lee, 1996).à à Counterforce operations have been found to be the most effective in forbidding the use of proliferation of weapons of mass destruction which include, biological, chemical, and nuclear weapons, at the commencement of a conflict. At the same time, the counterforce operations can be used to confuse, disorientate, and disorganize the forces of any given adversary.à Most of the people persistently believe that, the capability to fight, endure, and win a nuclear war makes the only really efficacious deterrent, and counterforce is the preferred strategy for these people (Hilsman, 1999).à It is apparent that counterforce is very important when it comes to damage limiting by the process of offensive action. Damage limitation can also come about due to defensive measures. If a countryââ¬â¢s counterforce strike against an enemy is successful, it can indubitably limit the damage the enemy could cause the country. Counterforce operations will to a greater extent contribute to success in the time of war. The word damage-limiting is in a useful manner limited to describing the capabilities, defensive or offensive, that attempt to diminish the damage which the adversary can possibly inflict upon a country. This appropriates the expression ââ¬Ëdamage avoidanceââ¬â¢ for the weapons systems, strategies, and warheads through which a nation would attempt to minimize the damage it would have to impose upon an enemy during the military operation. It has been found that a damage avoiding attack calls for the employment of accurate, small-sized warheads, and very accurate mis siles to eliminate those weapons of the adversary with the slightest practicable harm to the adversaryââ¬â¢s people as well as economy (Lee, 1996). By Lee (1996), a perfect weapon for damage avoidance will destroy the weapons for enemies without harming their troops. Apparently, this will leave the adversary without a way to retaliate, and at the same time holding the adversary open to the coercive power of the weapons just like the involved nation will withhold from their counterforce strike. To diminish the enemy potential to impose damage on nations such as United States, offensive and defensive are the two ways which are employed. This is to eliminate by counterforce assail enemy missiles as well as other systems which are to deliver the warheads even before they can leave their forces. By this way, counterforce attack reduces the susceptibility of a nation by improvements in peaceful defenses as well as developing effectual antimissile systems of defense. By use of offensive, the capability of the enemy is curtailed by diminishing the total number of warheads which could be thrown at the involved nation.à à à à According to Hilsman (1999), counterforce is a relatively effective strategy due to the following reasons: it is much easier to identify the location of an enemy weapon and attack it earlier before it is operational or is fired; and as well counterforce is found efficient and effective at the margins. The targets are frequently stationary and their whereabouts can be ascertained beforehand. This means that, to target the operating and storage facilities is easier as compared to destroying missile warheads which are traveling in the direction of a target at a very high speed. The fixed targets are comparatively large and at times located anterior to hostilities, meaning that they are susceptible to be destroyed as compared to moving individual weapons. Counterforce attacks are seen to be more efficient as compared to active defenses since they stretch forth the prospect of destroying lots of warheads or delivery systems with comparatively few weapons. In this case, it is true that expenditure rates on weapons favor counterforce to a greater extent such that a given nation can easily afford the option. For example, it is relatively easy to destroy ten warheads on a missile that is in its silo as compared to destroying individual ten warheads during which they speed in the direction of their targets. Surely, as one adopts an infrastructure of weapons system from individual warhead to the facilities of production, counterforceââ¬â¢s effectiveness at the margins gets readily obvious. Using the counterforce, there is an increased probability to destroy lots of missiles by attacking the facilities of assembly-fueling-mating as well as to destroy the big number of delivery vehicles by assailing the facilities for their storage. By stre tching out the prospect of destroying a number of individual weapons at the same time, counterforce has been found to be the most efficient constituent of a theater missile defense effort (Hilsman, 1999). According to Lee (1996), counterforce strategists reason that with sufficient counterforce capacity, a country can inflict a bargain that is not favorable to its opponent. By the intra-war hindrance that is provided by the counterforce capacity, a country can have its opponent to discontinue attacking, and this can be achieved in a way that is to the countryââ¬â¢s relative advantage. It is of great importance when a country ensures that the opponent accepts a larger component of the restraint burden would there be projections concerning the war to be suitably limited. Through the use of its counterforce capability in forcing the opponents to pick out restraint, the country can have the most effectual way of attaining a suitable limited nuclear war.à à à References Hilsman, R., (1999). From Nuclear Military Strategy to a World Without War. New York: Praeger. Lee, S., (1996). Morality, Prudence, and Nuclear Weapons. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Friday, February 14, 2020
Land Law and Professional Advice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Land Law and Professional Advice - Essay Example Since the completion of the sale agreement, various concerns have been raised, which are fully addressed to in this report. First, Miss Horrock in a letter dated 23rd January 2012, claims that a neighbour, Fred Furnace found some gold coins in the property which appear to be Roman. This raises the possibility of a treasure as defined under section 1 of the Treasure Act 1996. For the purposes of the coins, section 1(1)(a)(ii) read together with section 3(4) requires that, for a coin to fall under this Act, it must be one, which when found, is one of at least two coins found together. It must be at least 300 years old and have a percentage of precious metal. Hence, it shall be necessary to establish these claims, which if true means that the coins found satisfies the requirements laid down in the Act and, therefore, amount to a treasure. With regards to ownership of treasure, section 4 and 5 apply. Section 4 states that the ownership of the treasure vests in the franchisee, if there is one, otherwise in the crown. Section 5 defines a franchisee and subsection 1(b) is relevant to this case. It includes in the definition as successor in title who would have been the franchisee of the crown in a right of treasure trove for the place where the treasure was found. Therefore, the gold coins should vest in Poppy, who is the successor in title to Victor Majelin. ... This raises the question of fixtures and chattels on land. It is trite law that fixtures are part of the land while chattels are not. It shall, however, be necessary to ascertain the terms of the sale agreement. If the agreement show that only land and nothing else are being bought and sold, the purchaser buys everything affixed to land such as buildings, fences and trees (Drake et al 2007). If the vendor does not intend to include a certain fixture in sale, this must be stated in the agreement. On the other hand, where purchaser intends to purchase chattels, the intended chattels must be listed in the sale agreement. To ascertain whether an item is a chattel or a fixture, one has to check at the purpose of the annexation. If the object stood affixed for the enhanced enjoyment of the land, the object is likely to be a fixture, but if it were intended to be placed there for a temporary purpose or so that the property can be better enjoyed; it is likely to be a chattel. An example incl udes; tapestries as held in Leigh V Taylor [1902] AC 157, or ornamental panelling as held in the case of Spyer V Philipson (1931) 2 Ch. 183. It is necessary to look at the degree of annexation in order to decipher the purpose. If the object cannot be removed without causing significant damage, it is more likely to be a fixture though this is not conclusive, (Drake et al 2009). In this case, it is clear that the garden water feature which was cemented forms part of the land. The same shall apply with regards to the old range cooker per the presumptions made under the 2nd schedule of the standard sale agreement. With regards to the removable pebbles and a sprout, they are also fixtures with regards to their degree of annexation. Consequently she has
Saturday, February 1, 2020
Marketing Planning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Marketing Planning - Essay Example 256). In an effective way to overcome, this particular barrier, the top management should be actively involved in the process of marketing planning. Continuous update of the planning process also needs to be provided to them at regular intervals. Lack of line Support Hostility and non co operation on the part of the functional as well as divisional managers and personnel of the organization regarding the implementation of the newly designed marketing planning process is another factor that has to be taken into account in this case. It can be said that in order to overcome this particular barrier, the managers of the respective functions and division has to be increasingly convinced about how the effectiveness of the new process of marketing planning will lead to the process of better value proposition for the customers and thereby will promote significant growth of the company. Failure of in depth analysis The failure to conduct an in-depth analysis of the capability of the resources available to the company is another reason that can lead to the process of failure of marketing planning. To overcome this particular barrier, an internal audit has to be carried out by the company which will increasingly focus on the process of highlighting the resource capability and its probable effective utilization by the company. Lack of Synchronization The lack of proper co-ordination and synchronization between the departments of marketing and production of the company can also emerge as a barrier to effective marketing planning. In an attempt to overcome this particular barrier, it can be said that the application of an information system throughout the organization will be highly relevant. The application of the information system throughout the company will lead to the process of eradication of this particular barrier by significantly promoting a common platform which will promote synchronization of the marketing and production department. Regard Marketing Consultant. 4b . Strategic Planning process is a very important activity for any business organization (Simerson, 2011, p.1). It is a key factor in the business in regards to strategic management, which enables the company to provide directions, guidelines and boundaries to the functional and operational processes of an organization (Steiner, 1997, p.4). It can be increasingly said that the entire process of strategic planning is intended to focus on the forward progress of the business through the process of market development, product development as well as achieving significant share of the market and growth in revenue. The presence of a large number of macro factors that can bring a significant range of impact in the firmââ¬â¢s area of business environment leads to the process of providing a significant level of importance to the strategic planning process of the firm. It can be said that the strategic planning process undertaken by various business organizations helps them to prepare for t he impending uncertainties lingering in the business environment and thereby prepare backup plans and options, which will empower them to avoid complete disruption of the firmsââ¬â¢ business processes. On the other side, it can be said that the marketing planning process enables the marketing teams of organization to focus on the processes of generation, communication, distribution and capture of values from the target audience, while
Friday, January 24, 2020
A World Without Engineers :: essays research papers
A World Without Engineers Once upon a time, in a galaxy far, far away, on the planet Zovirax, there was an evil king, King Syphilis, who was mighty pleased with himself, for he had just banished all the engineers on the planet to work in the Pixie Stick Powder mines on the moons of Gluteus. "You see," he told his sycophantic servants and lackeys, "I have solved two problems with one simple executive order. I have rid the planet of those annoying, nerdy, know-it-all, engineers." (King Syphilis was actually quite envious of them, because he went to a Junior University in Palo Alto, and didn't know very much at all.) "And secondly," he explained, "I have provided cheap slave labor for the Pixie Stick Powder mines, thus ensuring a limitless supply of this heavenly confection for all to enjoy." All of King Syphilis' staff applauded loudly, because he tended to behead those who didn't. "Bring us intoxicating chemicals, so that we may celebrate," ordered the king. "I'm sorry, Mr. King Syphilis," replied the servant. "You banished all the chemical engineers to the powder mines, so we cannot make the intoxicating chemicals anymore." King Syphilis was quite mad. Nobody talked back to him and go away with it. "Bring me my plutonium phasor gun, so that I may vaporize this impudent guy," ordered the king. "I'm sorry, my good King Syphilis," replied another servant. "Since you deported all the nuclear engineers to the powder mines, we have been unable to operate the plutonium powered phasor gun." Now the king was really mad. "I'm really mad!" said the king. "Bring me my limousine, so that I may repeatedly run over these contumelious servants of mine." "No can do, Mr. King," said the third servant, whose part will be played in the movie version by Keanu Reeves. "All the mechanical engineers are in the mine place, and everyone knows, you can't drive cars without mechanics." "Go jump off a bridge!" said King Syphilis. Another of his servants interrupted, "We have no more bridges, since all the civil engineers have been exiled to the powder mines. Perhaps we should bring them all back." But the king was not the brightest of kings, so he didn't agree to that just yet. "Bring me my vibrating pleasure device, so that I may relax and think about this dilemma of ours," ordered the king. "We are unable to do that, my king, because all the electrical engineers who design the vibrating pleasure devices are in the powder mines." "Hmmm," thought the king. "Perhaps I was wrong in banishing the
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Novel Nicholas Nickleby Essay
Mr Squeers is one of Charles Dickensââ¬â¢ very vivid characters and one that plays an important role in the novel Nicholas Nickleby. He is owner and headmaster of Dotheboys Hall which is set in Greta Bridge in Yorkshire. Dotheboys Hall is a boarding school for disabled and illegitimate children. It is an all-boys school and Mr Squeers runs the school with extreme cruelty together with his wife, who is equally cruel. The children are sent there because they are disabled in some way and their families did not want them. Mr Squeers has very cunning ways and his only aims are to benefit himself. His main aim is to make money and he does this very well by being sneaky and taking short-cuts in the keeping of his school. He tries to put as little money as possible to Dotheboys Hall whilst getting as much money out as possible. Another of his objectives is to have the instant obedience that he desires. He wants a school where he has ultimate power over the boys so that when he asks something of them they do it immediately ââ¬â with no question. He tries to obtain this instant obedience in school by regularly beating the boys with a cane. Mr Squeers sees his school more as a business than a school-learning environment. ââ¬Å"This is our shop, Nicklebyâ⬠. This quote shows that he is treating the school as a business because his primary objective is to make money. He does not really care about the boysââ¬â¢ education, just as long as he turns over a nice profit. As Mr Squeers is owner of Dotheboys Hall he decides how to teach the boys or not, as the case may be. Mr and Mrs Squeers deeply dislike all of the boys in their school, except their own children. In fact they perceive the boys as ââ¬Å"their natural enemiesâ⬠. Clearly, if they see the boys like this then they are not fit to run a school but as it is their own school, they can do as they like. Mr and Mrs Squeers both hate the boys. ââ¬Å"The only difference between them is that Mrs Squeers wages war against the boys openly whilst Mr Squeers tries to cover his rascalityâ⬠. I think Mr Squeers tries to cover his rascality because he knows that he is not treating the boys very well and should not be doing this. However, donââ¬â¢t be fooled! Mr Squeers hates the boys as much as his wife but Mrs Squeers doesnââ¬â¢t really look for an excuse to beat them ââ¬â she just enjoys doing it. All of the boys at Dotheboys Hall are terrified of Mr and Mrs Squeers and live in fear of the dreaded cane which they both use to mercilessly beat them. At the Hall, the boys donââ¬â¢t get much freedom and think what they are told to think. They dare not argue or answer back to Mr Squeers as they are kept too weak and undernourished. It is clear that the boys are scared of him because of the amount of times and the violent manner in which Mr Squeers uses the cane.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Motivation Theories and Employee Performance Essay
In an organization, it is very important to learn how to motivate employees. Motivation refers to the set of forces that influence people to choose various behaviors among several alternatives available to them. The performance of an employee is definitely affected by motivation, his capabilities, and the work environment (Shanks, 2007). The management of an organization is constantly under the challenge of motivating the workforce for two purposes. The first reason is to motivate employees into actively and willingly participating in the achievement of organizational goals. Second is to motivate employees into to attaining personal goals (Shanks, 2007). This paper aims at exploring the behavior based, need based, and job based theories ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦There are various behaviors that are exhibited by employees who feel they are being treated inequitably. These include putting less effort in the job, asking for rewards and better treatment, finding out how to portray their jobs as more important and better through comparison, and quitting jobs or obtaining transfers (Nicholson, 2003). This theory implies that people behave according to their perceptions and therefore what the management thinks or does may not influence performance. Expectancy Theory The Expectancy Theory offers one of the most widely accepted views of motivation. According to this theory a worker is motivated to be more productive depending on their belief that: 1. Their effort will result in a good appraisal of performance. 2. Good appraisals will culminated in rewards from the organization. 3. The rewards that the organization will offer will satisfy their needs. The mainstay of this theory is in comprehending oneââ¬â¢s goals and how effort relates to performance, how performance relates to rewards, and finally how rewards translate in individual satisfaction. According to this theory motivation is high when expectancy levels are high and rewards are lucrative and satisfying. In order for managers to motivate subordinates they have to strengthen the perceptions of workers with respect to their efforts as both worthwhile and possible. They also have to clarify workersââ¬â¢ expectationsShow MoreRelatedTHE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION AND PERFORMANCE1110 Words à |à 5 PagesMotivation can be a key-contributing factor in employee performance. It is of great importance to an organization to recognize ways in which it can use employee motivation to positively affect employee performance. The methods used by organizations to motivate its employees are essential in determining how they affect employee performance. There are both positive and negative motivational tools that may be explored. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between motivation andRead MoreVrooms Model of Expectancy Theory1180 Words à |à 5 PagesModel of Expectancy Theory Expectancy Theory is a mental form of motivation. It is based how employee makes their decisions and why they are motivated to perform the task. It identifies the motivational force behind the decision (Van Eerde Thierry, 1996). Motivation is predetermined before an employee will complete an assignment (Kopp, 2014). The components that contribute an employeeââ¬â¢s motivation are a positive link between their effort and performance; the performance leads to the rewardRead MoreMotivation : Motivation And Motivation1341 Words à |à 6 PagesMotivation Motivation is, according to the text, ââ¬Å"A set of energetic forces that originate within and outside an employee that initiates work-related effort and determines its direction, intensity and persistence.â⬠(Colquitt) When one hears the word ââ¬Å"motivationâ⬠, one automatically thinks of an individualââ¬â¢s reasoning behind a certain task or performance. In terms of job motivation, it is what pushes or encourages a person to not only perform the work tasks, but to also be successful in the positionRead MoreThe Inner Drive of Motivation984 Words à |à 4 PagesMotivation is simply means an inner drive to behave or act in a certain manner. 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Input Examples: â⬠¢ The number of hours worked by the employee. â⬠¢ The responsibilities of the employee at work an employee of work duties â⬠¢ The commitment demonstrated by the work employed â⬠¢ The loyalty of a worker â⬠¢ Flexibility of the employee such as undertaking short-term tasks â⬠¢ The support the employee has provided to the organization, colleagues and line managers. Output Examples:Read MoreExpectancy Theory of Motivation714 Words à |à 3 PagesExpectancy Theory of Motivation, an approach to improving performance. Mark R. Mattox Western Governors University Expectancy Theory of Motivation ââ¬Å"Expectancy Theory - A theory that says that the strength of a tendency to act in a certain way depends on the strength of an expectation that the act will be followed by a given outcome and on the attractiveness of that outcome to the individual.â⬠(Judge 07/2012, p. 224) Explanation of the Three ComponentsRead MoreImportance of Job Performance1444 Words à |à 6 PagesFinal Determinant of Job Performance According to John P. Campbell et al., (1970; 1993), job performance as defined through the contextual framework of psychology, is something an individual does, or behavior by an employee. Further, Campbell et al describe job performance as something that does not necessary have to be witnessed or seen as there are mental processes and productions that come into place in instances such as making decisions or answering question. Moreover, Campbell et al., (1970;Read MoreEssay Function of a Manager1381 Words à |à 6 Pagesmanaging work, planning, and motivating. Motivation is clearly a way to enhance the performance of employees and boost the morale of the company. When morale decreases for any reason, productivity usually tumbles right along with it. Employee absenteeism, accidents, turnover and dissatisfaction increase, all of which can greatly harm the stability of the company. Without a managers concern and action to attack the causes of decreasing morale, the motivation and acti vity levels of the employees mayRead MoreMotivation Employee Performance And Success1255 Words à |à 6 Pagesorganizationââ¬â¢s performance and success. So motivating employees is considered by organizations as crucial to retain the employees and drive them to perform better. Motivated employees tend to be more effective in fulfilling their job responsibilities. Baack (2012) notes that the exiting literature on motivation seeks to develop an understanding of the nature of motivation, how to increase motivation level in employees and improve employee performance; thus, in turn, improve overall performance of the organizationRead MoreMotivation And Theory Of Motivation1464 Words à |à 6 PagesIt is suggested by psychologists that motivation can be understood as a technique that works as a model that starts and maintains behaviours. The reason we all act or do something is caused by motivation; it is related to the emotions, biology and the social factors that influence behaviou r. It is usually a term used to explain why an individual will do something, the reasons behind that action. Moreover, The term motivation refers to factors that activate, direct, and sustain goal-directed behaviour
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